Code of Virginia (Last Updated:July 28, 2020) |
TITLE 55. Property and Conveyances |
CHAPTER 21. The Virginia Real Estate Time-Share Act |
ARTICLE 2. Creation, Termination, and Management |
SECTION 55-370.01. Time-share owners' association books and records; meetings; use of e-mail |
A. Subject to the provisions of subsection B, all books and records, or copies thereof, kept by or on behalf of the association shall be maintained so that such books and records, or portions thereof, are reasonably available for inspection after written request by a member in good standing or his authorized agent. The association may charge such member or his agent a reasonable fee for copying the requested information. No books or records shall be removed from their location by the examining member or his agent. The right of inspection shall exist without reference to the duration of membership and may be exercised only during reasonable business hours and at a mutually convenient time and location, under the supervision of the custodian, and upon 15 days' written notice. For purposes of this subsection, the requested books and records shall be considered "reasonably available" if copies thereof are delivered to the requesting member or his agent within seven business days of the date the association receives the written request. However, the requesting member or his agent shall be permitted to inspect the books and records wherever located at any reasonable time, under reasonable conditions, and under the supervision of the custodian of the records. The custodian shall supply copies of the records where requested and upon payment of the copying fee. The association shall provide members of the association with the location of the books and records, along with the name and address of the custodian, by any reasonable method, which may include posting in a reasonable location at the situs of the time-share project or in the annual report required by § 55-370.1 . B. Books and records kept by or on behalf of an association may be withheld from inspection to the extent that they concern: 1. Personnel records; 2. An individual's medical records; 3. Records relating to business transactions that are currently in negotiation; 4. Privileged communications with legal counsel; 5. Complaints against an individual member of the association; 6. Agreements containing confidentiality requirements; 7. Pending litigation; 8. The name, address, phone number, electronic mail address, or other personal information of time-share owners or members of the association, unless such owner or member first approves of the disclosure in writing; 9. Disclosure of information in violation of law; or 10. Meeting minutes or other records of an executive session of the board of directors held in accordance with subsection D. The association shall be under no obligation to provide requested records to the extent that they are matters of public record or are otherwise readily obtainable from another source. C. The association shall maintain among its records a complete, up-to-date list of the names and addresses of all current members in good standing who are owners of time-share estates in the time-share project. The association shall not publish such list or provide a copy of it to any time-share owner or to any third party except the board of directors or the developer. However, the association shall mail to those persons listed on the list materials provided by any member in good standing, upon written request of that member, if the purpose of the mailing is to advance legitimate association business. The use of any proxies solicited in this manner must comply with the provisions of the time-share instrument and this chapter. A mailing requested for the purpose of advancing legitimate association business shall occur within 45 days after receipt of a request from a member in good standing. The board of directors of the association shall be responsible for determining the appropriateness of any mailing requested pursuant to this subsection whose decision in this regard shall be final. The association shall be paid in advance for the association's actual costs in performing the mailing, including but not limited to postage, supplies, reasonable labor, and attorney fees. D. Meetings of the board of directors shall be open to all members of record who are eligible to vote and who are in good standing. Minutes shall be recorded and shall be available as provided in subsection A. The board of directors may convene in closed session to consider personnel matters; consult with legal counsel; discuss and consider contracts, potential or pending litigation, and matters involving violations of the time-share instrument or rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto for which a member, his family members, tenants, guests, or other invitees are responsible; or discuss and consider the personal liability of members to the association upon the affirmative vote in open meeting to assemble in closed session. The motion shall state specifically the purpose for the closed session. Reference to the motion and the stated purpose for the closed session shall be included in the minutes. The board of directors shall restrict the consideration of matters during the closed portions of meetings only to those purposes specifically exempted and stated in the motion. No contract, motion, or other action adopted, passed, or agreed to in closed session shall become effective unless the board of directors, following the closed session, reconvenes in open meeting and takes a vote on such contract, motion, or other action, which shall have its substance reasonably identified in the open meeting. The requirements of this section shall not require the disclosure of information in violation of law. E. Notwithstanding any provisions of the Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act (§ 55-370.1 et seq.) to the contrary: 1. The bylaws of the association may prescribe different quorum requirements for meetings of its members; 2. A director of the association may be removed from the office pursuant to any procedure provided in its articles of incorporation and, if none is provided, may be removed at a meeting called expressly for that purpose, with or without cause, by such vote as would suffice for his election. F. Whenever in this chapter communication between the board of directors and a member of the association is required by mail, any electronic means may be used in the alternative, including e-mail, provided such electronic communication is personal and only between such board and such member. G. Filings with the board may be made by any electronic means providing such board is willing to accept same. |